Constipation

Constipation can present itself in so many ways from infancy to adulthood that it can be easy to overlook. At VirtualMed Iowa, Rachel Frederick, PA-C, offers virtual constipation care for people of all ages. Call the Iowa-based office or request an appointment online today to schedule a telehealth evaluation. 

What is constipation?

Constipation can be defined by infrequent stooling, hard-to-pass stools, small or very large stools, or painful defecation.

Constipation can result from dietary factors, changes in activity, or toileting behaviors.

What are the symptoms of constipation?

The signs and symptoms of constipation include:

• Dry, hard, or lumpy stools
• Infrequent bowel movements
• Stools that are difficult to pass
• Straining during bowel movements
• Feeling as though you haven’t fully emptied your bowels
• Abdominal discomfort or cramping
• Nausea
• Bloating
• Bedwetting
• Dribbling urine or full incontinence 

Constipation is not typically the reason for the visit. It is often found as an underlying condition for the reason that brought the patient into the office.

Too often, constipation is overlooked as a simple concern when, in reality, it’s typically ongoing. It can lead to disruptions in behaviors, sleep, diet, exercise, mental health, and comfort. 

What are the risk factors for constipation?

Factors that increase the risk of constipation include:

• Withholding stool
• Toilet training issues
• Changes in diet
• Changes in routine or environment
• Family history
• Some medications
• Some chronic medical conditions 

Complications linked to untreated constipation may include painful fissures, urinary incontinence, fecal impaction, and bowel obstruction. 

How is constipation diagnosed?

Rachel meets with you virtually to discuss your symptoms, diagnose constipation, and determine its cause. She inquires about your medical history, bowel movements, lifestyle, diet, and medications. She addresses any questions before designing a personalized treatment plan.

How is constipation treated?

Treating constipation at VirtualMed Iowa may consist of one or more of the following solutions:

• High fiber diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes, nuts, and seeds
• Drinking more water
• Avoid caffeinated drinks
• More exercise
• Fiber supplements
• Stool softeners
• Enemas
• Laxatives
• Over-the-counter medicines
• New toileting routines

If you have a severe case of constipation or develop complications and need care from another specialist, VirtualMed Iowa provides referrals. Rachel follows up to ensure an effective outcome.

Schedule a virtual constipation evaluation at VirtualMed Iowa by calling the office or requesting an appointment online today.